{"id":43829,"date":"2022-05-03T13:42:11","date_gmt":"2022-05-03T05:42:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lotong.com.tw\/?p=43829"},"modified":"2022-05-03T13:42:11","modified_gmt":"2022-05-03T05:42:11","slug":"%e5%85%92%e7%ab%a5%e7%96%ab%e8%8b%97%e9%96%8b%e6%94%be%e6%96%bd%e6%89%93-%e6%95%88%e6%9e%9c%e3%80%81%e5%89%af%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%e3%80%81%e5%88%a9%e8%88%87%e5%bc%8a-%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e5%95%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lotong.com.tw\/?p=43829","title":{"rendered":"\u5152\u7ae5\u75ab\u82d7\u958b\u653e\u65bd\u6253 \u6548\u679c\u3001\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u5229\u8207\u5f0a \u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u60d1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u53f0\u7063\u75ab\u60c5\u6301\u7e8c\u5ef6\u71d2\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e5f\u5c07\u958b\u653e\uff16\uff0d\uff11\uff12\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u65bd\u6253\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u800c\u5b9c\u862d\u7e23\u653f\u5e9c\u9810\u8a08\uff15\u6708\uff15\u65e5\u7531\u5404\u6821\u56de\u5831\u65bd\u6253\u4eba\u6578\u8207\u540d\u518a\uff0c\uff15\u6708\uff19\u65e5\u8d77\u958b\u59cb\u65bd\u6253\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\u53ef\u9078\u64c7\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u6821\u5712\u96c6\u4e2d\u65bd\u6253\u6216\u81ea\u884c\u81f3\u5408\u7d04\u91ab\u7642\u9662\u6240\u65bd\u6253\u3002\u91dd\u5c0d\u5152\u7ae5\u65bd\u6253\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u300a\uff28\uff29\u5b9c\u862d\u300b\u5f9e\u885b\u798f\u90e8\u75be\u7ba1\u7f72\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e2d\u70ba\u60a8\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u5152\u7ae5\u65bd\u6253\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\u8207\u89e3\u65b9\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3001\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u60a8\u5bb6\u7684\u5bf6\u8c9d\u65bd\u6253\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u5f97\u8a73\u7d30\u4e86\u89e3\u3001\u505a\u597d\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u793a\u610f\u756b\u9762\uff5c\u651d\u5f71\u5e2b\uff1aGustavo Fring\uff0c\u9023\u7d50\uff1aPexels<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Q1 \u5152\u7ae5\u9700\u8981\u63a5\u7a2e\u5e7e\u5291COVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\uff1f\u9593\u9694\u591a\u4e45?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u570b\u98df\u54c1\u85e5\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u7f72\u5df2\u6838\u51c6Moderna COVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u7528\u65bc6\u81f311\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u63a5\u7a2e\uff0c\u7d93\u8861\u914c\u570b\u5167\u5916\u75ab\u60c5\u3001\u75ab\u82d7\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u53ca\u6709\u6548\u6027\u6578\u64da\u53ca\u5404\u570b\u63a8\u52d5\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u5efa\u8b706\u81f311\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u53ef\u63a5\u7a2eModerna COVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u4f9d\u6838\u51c6\u5291\u91cf\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u63a5\u7a2e2\u5291\u57fa\u790e\u5291\uff0c\u4e14\u6bcf\u5291\u63a5\u7a2e50\u5fae\u514b(0.25ml)\uff1b\u82e5\u7528\u65bc12\u81f317\u6b72\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\uff0cModerna COVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u70ba\u6bcf\u5291\u63a5\u7a2e100\u5fae\u514b (0.5ml)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4f9d\u885b\u751f\u798f\u5229\u90e8\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u8aee\u8a62\u6703\u9810\u9632\u63a5\u7a2e\u7d44 (ACIP) \u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u5169\u5291\u63a5\u7a2e\u9593\u9694\u81f3\u5c114\u9031\uff0828\u5929\uff09\u3002\u8861\u91cf\u63a5\u7a2e\u9593\u9694\u62c9\u9577\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u75ab\u82d7\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u8207\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u7f55\u898b\u5fc3\u808c\u708e\/\u5fc3\u5305\u819c\u708e\u4e0d\u826f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5efa\u8b706\u81f317\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5169\u5291\u63a5\u7a2e\u9593\u9694\u4ee512\u9031\u70ba\u539f\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Q2 \u5bb6\u9577\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e366\uff5e11\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u5230\u54ea\u88e1\u63a5\u7a2eCOVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6eff6\u6b72\u81f311\u6b72\u5b78\u7ae5COVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u7a2e\u4f5c\u696d\uff0c\u5df2\u7531\u5b78\u6821\u5354\u52a9\u8abf\u67e5\u6821\u5712\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a5\u7a2e\u610f\u9858\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bb6\u9577\u300c\u83ab\u5fb7\u7d0d COVID-19\u75ab\u82d76-17\u6b72\u63a5\u7a2e\u9808\u77e5\u53ca\u8a55\u4f30\u66a8\u610f\u9858\u66f8\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u9078\u64c7\u300c\u6821\u5712\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a5\u7a2e\u300d\u6216\u81f3\u300c\u5408\u7d04\u91ab\u7642\u9662\u6240\u63a5\u7a2e\u300d\uff0c\u7d93\u8a73\u7d30\u95b1\u8b80\u53ca\u586b\u5beb\u8207\u52fe\u9078\u5404\u9805\u6b04\u4f4d\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e26\u7c3d\u540d\u5f8c\uff0c\u7531\u5b78\u6821\u6536\u56de\uff0c\u5f59\u6574\u7d71\u8a08\u610f\u9858\u4eba\u6578\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u8ff0\u5c0d\u8c61\u63a5\u7a2e\u4f5c\u696d\u5be6\u969b\u958b\u59cb\u63a5\u7a2e\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u7531\u6559\u80b2\u55ae\u4f4d\u8207\u8f44\u5340\u885b\u751f\u5c40\u5354\u8abf\uff0c\u4f9d\u8abf\u67e5\u4e4b\u610f\u9858\u4eba\u6578\u5b89\u6392\u898f\u5283\u63a5\u7a2e\u671f\u7a0b\uff0c\u81ea111\u5e745\u67082\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u7531\u5404\u7e23\u5e02\u4f9d\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u5f62\u9678\u7e8c\u958b\u653e\u53ef\u5b89\u6392\u6821\u5712\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a5\u7a2e\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u672a\u5728\u6821\u63a5\u7a2e\u8005\u6307\u5b9a\u5408\u7d04\u91ab\u7642\u9662\u6240\u63a5\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Q3 \u5bb6\u4e2d\u6709\u6eff6\u6b72\u7684\u4f46\u672a\u4e0a\u5c0f\u5b78\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u63a5\u7a2eCOVID-19\u75ab\u82d7?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u7531\u5bb6\u9577\u651c\u5e36\u5152\u7ae5\u81f3\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u885b\u751f\u5c40\u5b89\u6392\/\u6307\u5b9a\u4e4b\u5408\u7d04\u91ab\u7642\u9662\u6240\u63a5\u7a2e\u3002\u82e5\u5c31\u8b80\u570b\u5c0f\u9644\u8a2d\u5e7c\u7a1a\u5712\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u6559\u80b2\u55ae\u4f4d\u53ca\u885b\u751f\u5c40\u4ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u8996\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u5354\u8abf\u4f75\u540c\u570b\u5c0f\u610f\u9858\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u5b89\u6392\u6821\u5712\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a5\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Q4 \u5152\u7ae5\u63a5\u7a2eCOVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u5229\u5f0a\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5152\u7ae5\u63a5\u7a2eCOVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5c07\u5c0d\u500b\u4eba\u7522\u751f\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u9810\u9632\u6709\u75c7\u72c0COVID-19\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u91cd\u75c7\u6216\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u8207\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7522\u751f\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6e1b\u5c11\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u793e\u5340\u4e2d\u50b3\u64ad(\u4f46\u63a5\u7a2eCOVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u5c0d\u8b8a\u7570\u682a\u7684\u6e1b\u5c11\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a)\u3001\u6e1b\u5c11\u5b78\u6821\u6216\u7fa4\u9ad4\u6d3b\u52d5\u88ab\u4e2d\u65b7\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\u63a5\u7a2e\u524d\uff0c\u4ecd\u9700\u8861\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u56e0mRNA\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u7a2e\u5f8c\u767c\u751f\u4e4b\u5fc3\u808c\u708e\u6216\u5fc3\u5305\u819c\u708e\u7b49\u6975\u7f55\u898b\u4e4b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u6848\u4f8b\u75c7\u72c0\u8f15\u5fae\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u7de9\u89e3\uff0c\u5176\u56b4\u91cd\u5ea6\u8207\u767c\u751f\u6a5f\u7387\u7686\u4f4e\u65bc\u7f79\u60a3COVID-19\u611f\u67d3\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e4b\u5fc3\u808c\u708e\u6216\u5fc3\u5305\u819c\u708e\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Q5 \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5152\u7ae5\u9700\u8981\u63a5\u7a2eCOVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9810\u9632COVID-19\u6709\u75c7\u72c0\u611f\u67d3\u8207\u91cd\u75c7\uff1aCOVID-19\u5c0d\u5152\u7ae5\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u6210\u4eba\u8f15\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5c11\u6578\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u56b4\u91cd\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u60a3\u6709\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5152\u7ae5\u6703\u9700\u8981\u4f4f\u9662\u6216\u91cd\u75c7\u7167\u8b77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e1b\u5c11\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u5152\u7ae5\u4e4b\u9593\u548c\u6210\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a\u5152\u7ae5\u4e4b\u9593\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f9e\u5152\u7ae5\u8207\u6210\u4eba\u9593\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u50b3\u64ad\u5f88\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u50b3\u64ad\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5152\u7ae5\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u793e\u5340\u767c\u751f\u5b69\u7ae5\u9593\u4ee5\u53ca\u6613\u611f\u65cf\u7fa4\u6210\u4eba\u9593\u4e4b\u50b3\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u4ed6\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u4f8b\u5982COVID-19\u6025\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u5fb5\u5019\u7fa4(Post COVID-19 Condition)\u6216 \u5b69\u7ae5\u591a\u7cfb\u7d71\u767c\u708e\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4(PIMS-TS\/MIS-C)\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u7f79\u60a3COVID-19\u5eb7\u5fa9\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u9577\u671f\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u3002COVID-19\u6025\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u5fb5\u5019\u7fa4\u662f\u6307COVID-19\u60a3\u8005\u767c\u75c5\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u6301\u7e8c\u81f3\u5c112\u500b\u6708\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u75b2\u52de\u3001\u547c\u5438\u77ed\u4fc3\u3001\u8a8d\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u7919\u7b49\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u5152\u7ae5COVID-19\u6025\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u5fb5\u5019\u7fa4\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\u548c\u6301\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u8207\u6210\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5152\u7ae5\u75c7\u72c0\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u8f03\u8f15\u5fae\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\u53ef\u80fd\u77ed\u4e9b\u3002\u5b69\u7ae5\u591a\u7cfb\u7d71\u767c\u708e\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7f55\u898b\u7684\u767c\u708e\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u611f\u67d3COVID-19\u5f8c2\u81f36\u9031\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8f15\u5fae\u7684\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u3002\u82e5\u4e00\u65e6\u9700\u8981\u4f4f\u9662\uff0c\u6703\u6709\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u8b77\u7167\u9867\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u9ad8\u90547\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e1b\u5c11\u5b78\u6821\u505c\u8ab2\u548c\u5c0d\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u6703\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\uff1a\u5152\u7ae5\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63a7\u5236\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6e1b\u5c11\u5b78\u6821\u505c\u8ab2\u7b49\u9632\u75ab\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Q6 \u5152\u7ae5\u63a5\u7a2eCOVID-19 \u75ab\u82d7\u5b89\u5168\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u6838\u51c6\u4f7f\u7528\u65bc\u5152\u7ae5\u8207\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u4e4bCOVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u50c5\u6709mRNA\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5305\u62ecModerna\uff08\u83ab\u5fb7\u7d0d\uff09\u8207Pfizer\uff08\u8f1d\u745e\uff09\u5169\u7a2e\u5ee0\u724c\u3002\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u548c\u89c0\u5bdf\u6027\u6216\u4e0a\u5e02\u5f8c\u75ab\u82d7\u6709\u6548\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u6838\u51c6\u7528\u65bc\u5152\u7ae5\uff085\u81f311\u6b72\uff09\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\uff0812\u81f317\u6b72\uff09\u7684 COVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002\u5152\u7ae5\u5728\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u5f8c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u8f15\u5fae\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u572848\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\u6d88\u9000\u3002\u5728\u91dd\u5c0d\u226512\u6b72\u500b\u6848\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a5\u7a2e\u5f8c\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u70ba\u6ce8\u5c04\u90e8\u4f4d\u75bc\u75db(80-90%)\u3001\u982d\u75db(30-50%)\u548c\u75b2\u52de(30-60%)\u3002\u56b4\u91cd\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff08\u5982\u56b4\u91cd\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u6216\u5fc3\u808c\u708e\/\u5fc3\u5305\u819c\u708e\uff09\u5247\u975e\u5e38\u7f55\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u7a2eModerna\u7684mRNA\u75ab\u82d7\u5f8c\uff0c6\u81f311\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u7387\u820718\u81f325\u6b72\u65cf\u7fa4\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u5169\u500b\u5e74\u9f61\u7d44\uff0cModerna\u75ab\u82d7\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u6ce8\u5c04\u90e8\u4f4d\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u75b2\u52de\u548c\u982d\u75db\uff0c\u767c\u71d2\u5728\u5152\u7ae5\u4e2d\u6bd4\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u66f4\u5e38\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f86\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u820716\u81f325\u6b72\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c5\u81f311\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u63a5\u7a2ePfizer\u7684mRNA\u75ab\u82d7\u4e0d\u826f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8f03\u8f15\u5fae\u4e14\u8f03\u5c11\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u3002Pfizer\u75ab\u82d7\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u70ba\u6ce8\u5c04\u90e8\u4f4d\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u75b2\u52de\u3001\u982d\u75db\u3001\u808c\u8089\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u5bd2\u986b\u548c\u767c\u71d2\uff0c\u6ce8\u5c04\u90e8\u4f4d\u767c\u7d05\u548c\u816b\u8139\u5728\u5152\u7ae5\u6bd4\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u66f4\u5e38\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u76f4\u63a5\u6bd4\u8f03\u5152\u7ae5\u63a5\u7a2ePfizer\u548cModerna\u7684mRNA\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u77ed\u671f\u4e0d\u826f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u90e8\u5206\u4e0a\u5e02\u5f8c\u89c0\u5bdf\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u986f\u793a40\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7537\u6027\u63a5\u7a2eModerna\u75ab\u82d7\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5291\u5f8c\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u5176\u4ed6mRNA\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u4e4b\u5fc3\u808c\u708e\/\u5fc3\u5305\u819c\u708e\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u552f\u91dd\u5c0dModerna \u75ab\u82d7\u548c BioNTech \u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u7a2e\u5f8c\u5fc3\u808c\u708e\u98a8\u96aa\u6bd4\u8f03\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u64d4\u5fc3\u4efb\u4f55\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8acb\u8aee\u8a62\u91ab\u751f\u3002COVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u7a2e\u5f8c\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff08\u5982\u56b4\u91cd\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u6216\u5fc3\u808c\u708e\/\u5fc3\u5305\u819c\u708e\uff09\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u7f55\u898b(<1\/10,000)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u6b50\u6d32\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7b49\u5bc6\u5207\u76e3\u6e2c\u548c\u5831\u544a\u75ab\u82d7\u4e0a\u5e02\u5f8c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u6578\u5343\u842c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u63a5\u7a2eCOVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u8d85\u904e480\u842c\u540d5\u81f311\u6b72\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u81f3\u5c11\u63a5\u7a2e\u4e86\u4e00\u5291Pfizer\u5152\u7ae5\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u9069\u7528\u65bc6\u81f311\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u7684Moderna\u75ab\u82d7\u76ee\u524d\u65bc\u6fb3\u6d32\u3001\u82f1\u570b\u3001\u6b50\u76df\u53ca\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5df2\u6838\u51c6\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u552f\u5927\u91cf\u63a5\u7a2e\u5f8c\u4e4b\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8cc7\u6599\u4ecd\u5f85\u6301\u7e8c\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Q7 \u5152\u7ae5\u63a5\u7a2eCOVID-19 \u75ab\u82d7\u6709\u6548\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

Moderna\uff08\u83ab\u5fb7\u7d0d\uff09\u548cPfizer\uff08\u8f1d\u745e\uff09\u7684mRNA\u75ab\u82d7\u5728\u5152\u7ae5\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5c0d\u9810\u9632COVID-19\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u6975\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u9805\u91dd\u5c0d5\u81f311\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u7684Pfizer\u75ab\u82d7\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u8a72\u75ab\u82d7\u5728\u9810\u9632\u5152\u7ae5\u611f\u67d3SARS-CoV-2\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\u70ba91%\uff08\u975eomicron\u75c5\u6bd2\u682a\uff09\uff1bModerna\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u4e00\u5291\u75ab\u82d7\u5728\u9810\u9632\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u51fa\u73fe\u75c7\u72c0\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\u70ba93%\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5291\u75ab\u82d7\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b89\u6170\u5291\u7d44\u53ea\u67091\u4f8b\uff0c\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u7a2e\u7d44\u70ba0\u4f8b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7121\u6cd5\u4f30\u8a08\u7b97\u75ab\u82d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\u3002\u91dd\u5c0dDelta\u8b8a\u7570\u682a\uff0c\u4f86\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u9032\u884c\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u6027\u6216\u4e0a\u5e02\u5f8c\u75ab\u82d7\u6709\u6548\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0cPfizer\u75ab\u82d7\u572812\u81f318\u6b72\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u9810\u9632\u4f4f\u9662\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\u70ba94%\uff0c\u9810\u9632\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\u70ba90%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6210\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u75ab\u82d7\u5728\u9810\u9632Omicron\u8b8a\u7570\u682a\u611f\u67d3\u6548\u679c\u8f03\u5dee\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9810\u9632\u4f4f\u9662\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u5152\u7ae5\u75ab\u82d7\u5c0dOmicron\u8b8a\u7570\u682a\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u75ab\u82d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c1a\u672a\u767c\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Q8 COVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u6703\u5c0d\u5152\u7ae5\u9020\u6210\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u50b7\u5bb3\/\u9577\u671f\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u75ab\u82d7\u51fa\u73fe\u7f55\u898b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u75be\u75c5\u672c\u8eab\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u8981\u5927\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u597d\u8655\u5927\u65bc\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u570b\u5916\u5df2\u6709Pfizer\u548cModerna\u75ab\u82d7\u7372\u51c6\u7528\u65bc\u5152\u7ae5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u4ed6\u5011\u514d\u53d7COVID-19\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\uff0c\u570b\u5167\u76ee\u524d\u70baModerna\u75ab\u82d7\u7372\u51c6\u7528\u65bc6\u81f311\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u570b\u5916\u5df2\u6838\u51c6\u9019\u5169\u7a2emRNA\u75ab\u82d7\u90fd\u8207\u5fc3\u808c\u708e\u6216\u5fc3\u5305\u819c\u708e\u7f55\u898b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4f46\u611f\u67d3COVID-19\u5b58\u5728\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u5f15\u767c\u5fc3\u808c\u708e\u3001\u5fc3\u5305\u819c\u708e\u6216\u66f4\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5b69\u7ae5\u591a\u7cfb\u7d71\u767c\u708e\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4(PIMS-TS\/MIS-C)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u7a2eCOVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u555f\u52d5\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62SARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7576\u5176\u4ed6\u75ab\u82d7\u767c\u751f\u7f55\u898b\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\/\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u4e0d\u826f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6642\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u5f8c\u4e0d\u4e45\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u57286\u9031\u5167\uff09\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u6578\u5e74\u5f8c\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002mRNA COVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u7a2e\u5f8c\uff0cmRNA\u9032\u5165\u9ad4\u5167\u5f8c\u5f88\u5feb\u4fbf\u88ab\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6392\u9664\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u65bcmRNA\u75ab\u82d7\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u63a5\u7a2e\u6578\u5e74\u6216\u66f4\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5f8c\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5c1a\u5f85\u89c0\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Q9 \u6709\u6f5b\u5728\u5065\u5eb7\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u7a2eCOVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

COVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u7a2e\u7684\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7\u5305\u62ec\u5c0d\u75ab\u82d7\u6210\u5206\u6709\u56b4\u91cd\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u53f2\uff0c\u6216\u5148\u524d\u63a5\u7a2e\u672c\u9805\u75ab\u82d7\u5291\u6b21\u66fe\u767c\u751f\u56b4\u91cd\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u8005\u3002\u9664\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u60a3\u6709\u6f5b\u5728\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u63a5\u7a2e COVID-19 \u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u72c0\u6cc1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u91cd\u75c5\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5118\u5feb\u63a5\u7a2e\u4e26\u5b8c\u6210\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u63a5\u7a2e\u5291\u6b21\u3002\u63a5\u7a2e\u524d\u8acb\u8aee\u8a62\u8a3a\u6cbb\u6b64\u6f5b\u5728\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u91ab\u5e2b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e86\u89e3\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\u662f\u5426\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u56b4\u91cd COVID-19 \u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Q10 \u6b63\u5728\u670d\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u7a2eCOVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5927\u591a\u6578\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u548c\u6210\u4eba\u61c9\u5728\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u524d\u5f8c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u5e38\u898f\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u5728\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\uff08\u5305\u62ecCOVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\uff09\u4e4b\u524d\u6216\u4e4b\u5f8c\u505c\u6b62\u670d\u85e5\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5efa\u8b70\u5ef6\u9072\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u6216\u5ef6\u9072\u7279\u5b9a\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6ce8\u5c04\u90e8\u4f4d\u51fa\u8840\u6216\u7600\u50b7\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5efa\u8b70\u670d\u7528\u6297\u51dd\u8840\u5291\u7684\u4eba\u5ef6\u9072\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u670d\u7528\u7a69\u5b9a\u5291\u91cf\u6297\u51dd\u8840\u5291\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u75c5\u6cc1\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u3002<\/p>\n

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